2013年1月21日星期一

Vietnam become Nike's largest production base




According to reports, with the changes in the international economic situation, the Chinese name of the factory of the world seems to be subject to interference from neighboring countries. Such as Nike shoes manufacturing, China by the strong competition from Vietnam. Nike sports shoes are outsourcing production, China produced 40% of its shoes in 2001, ranked first in countries, Vietnam accounts for only 13% of the share. 2010, Vietnam has more than 37%, relegated to second place, accounting for 34%. Analysts pointed out that the migration of Nike production base proved upgrading of labor costs in China, and China is no longer synonymous with cheap labor market, the factory of the world is constantly sinking. The other hand, the foundries enterprises out of China at the same time, a growing number of foreign-funded enterprises started to increase R & D investment in China, and some even global R & D centers to China. China's world factory status is threatened, which in the end is a good thing or a bad thing? Manufacturers pulling out of China in the end why? Whether there are opportunities in the crisis? Factory of the world, China can not become a world research and development center? Voice of special observers of the economy, the deputy director of the Finance and Trade Economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Jing Linbo make the following comments. Moderator: As can be seen from the example of Nike, the advantages of China as a big manufacturing country seems to be disappearing. At present, this is not a universal phenomenon in China? In addition, this in the end is a good thing or a bad thing? Jing Linbo: first, the current the Nike share of production in China is less than the message of Vietnam, is just the tip of the iceberg. It reflects the past 30 years, China has experienced rapid growth after the Chinese manufacturers are facing from the cost advantage to other advantages transformation. First, the news rising labor costs in China. Jiabao put forward the Chinese society to pay more attention to people's livelihood, which is very important is to improve the welfare of labor. Second, the Chinese market is still great. China will not look eliminated from the competition ranks. China still has a large hinterland, and Japan, South Korea, Taiwan and even the past is unmatched. Nike data changes in a particular year, does not mean that China's manufacturing share of more than 30%, will be like the past, Japan, and look down to 5% or even 10%.
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